Francesco Antonio Uttini Vidéos
compositeur italien
Commémorations 2025 (Décès: Francesco Antonio Uttini)
- opéra, symphonie, sonate, musique vocale
- Suède
- compositeur ou compositrice, maître de chapelle de cour
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Dernière mise à jour
2024-06-10
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Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi Francesco Maria Piave Saavedra Rivas Wallenstein Antonio Ghislanzoni Gioachino Rossini Gaetano Donizetti Vincenzo Bellini Uttini Bolshoi Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre Scala 1785 1787 1808 1813 1820 1833 1835 1842 1851 1862 1863 1865 1867 1869 1871 1874 1887 1893 1901 2013
La forza del destino is an Italian opera by Giuseppe Verdi. The libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on a Spanish drama, Don Álvaro o la fuerza del sino (1835), by Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas, with a scene adapted from Friedrich Schiller's Wallensteins Lager (Wallenstein's Camp). It was first performed in the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre of Saint Petersburg, Russia, on 29 November 1862 O.S. (N.S. 10 November). After its premiere in Russia, La forza underwent some revisions and made its debut abroad with performances in Rome in 1863 under the title Don Alvaro. Performances followed in Madrid (with the Duke of Rivas, the play's author, in attendance) and the opera subsequently travelled to New York, Vienna (1865), and London (1867). Following these productions, Verdi made further, more extensive revisions to the opera with additions to the libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. This version, which premiered at La Scala, Milan, on 27 February 1869, has become the standard performance version. The most important changes were a new overture (replacing a brief prelude); the addition of a final scene to act 3, following the duel between Carlo and Alvaro; and a new ending, in which Alvaro remains alive, instead of throwing himself off a cliff to his death. The opera in this version is frequently performed in the world's opera houses today. Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi born 9 or 10 October 1813 and died 27 January 1901. Verdi was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the help of a local patron. Verdi came to dominate the Italian opera scene after the era of Gioachino Rossini, Gaetano Donizetti, and Vincenzo Bellini, whose works significantly influenced him. In his early operas, Verdi demonstrated a sympathy with the Risorgimento movement which sought the unification of Italy. He also participated briefly as an elected politician. The chorus "Va, pensiero" from his early opera Nabucco (1842), and similar choruses in later operas, were much in the spirit of the unification movement, and the composer himself became esteemed as a representative of these ideals. An intensely private person, Verdi did not seek to ingratiate himself with popular movements. As he became professionally successful he was able to reduce his operatic workload and sought to establish himself as a landowner in his native region. He surprised the musical world by returning, after his success with the opera Aida (1871), with three late masterpieces: his Requiem (1874), and the operas Otello (1887) and Falstaff (1893). His operas remain extremely popular, especially the three peaks of his 'middle period': Rigoletto, Il trovatore and La traviata. The bicentenary of his birth in 2013 was widely celebrated in broadcasts and performances. Verdi, the first child of Carlo Giuseppe Verdi (1785–1867) and Luigia Uttini (1787–1851), was born at their home in Le Roncole, a village near Busseto, then in the Département Taro and within the borders of the First French Empire following the annexation of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in 1808. The baptismal register, prepared on 11 October 1813, lists his parents Carlo and Luigia as "innkeeper" and "spinner" respectively. Additionally, it lists Verdi as being "born yesterday", but since days were often considered to begin at sunset, this could have meant either 9 or 10 October. Following his mother, Verdi always celebrated his birthday on 9 October, the day he himself believed he was born. Verdi had a younger sister, Giuseppa, who died aged 17 in 1833. She is said to have been his closest friend during childhood. From the age of four, Verdi was given private lessons in Latin and Italian by the village schoolmaster, Baistrocchi, and at six he attended the local school. After learning to play the organ, he showed so much interest in music that his parents finally provided him with a spinet. Verdi's gift for music was already apparent by 1820–21 when he began his association with the local church, serving in the choir, acting as an altar boy for a while, and taking organ lessons. After Baistrocchi's death, Verdi, at the age of eight, became the official paid organist. Thanks for watching!
Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi Raffaele Mirate Sack Gioachino Rossini Gaetano Donizetti Vincenzo Bellini Uttini 1785 1787 1808 1813 1820 1833 1842 1851 1867 1871 1874 1887 1893 1901 2013
"La donna è mobile" "Woman is fickle" is the Duke of Mantua's canzone from the beginning of act 3 of Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto (1851). The canzone is famous as a showcase for tenors. Raffaele Mirate's performance of the bravura aria at the opera's 1851 premiere was hailed as the highlight of the evening. Before the opera's first public performance in Venice, the aria was rehearsed under tight secrecy: a necessary precaution, as "La donna è mobile" proved to be incredibly catchy, and soon after the aria's first public performance it became popular to sing among Venetian gondoliers. As the opera progresses, the reprise of the tune in the following scenes contributes to Rigoletto's confusion as he realizes from the sound of the Duke's lively voice coming from the tavern (offstage) that the body in the sack over which he had grimly triumphed was not that of the Duke after all: Rigoletto had paid Sparafucile, an assassin, to kill the Duke, but Sparafucile had deceived Rigoletto by indiscriminately killing Gilda, Rigoletto's beloved daughter, instead. The aria is in the key of B major with a time signature of 3/8 and a tempo mark of allegretto. The vocal range extends from F♯3 to A♯4 with a tessitura from F♯3 to F♯4. Eight bars form the orchestral introduction, followed by a one-bar general rest. Each verse and the refrain covers eight bars; the whole aria is 87 bars long. The almost comical-sounding theme of "La donna è mobile" is introduced immediately. The theme is repeated several times in the approximately two to three minutes it takes to perform the aria, but with the important—and obvious—omission of the last bar. This has the effect of driving the music forward as it creates the impression of being incomplete and unresolved, which it is, ending not on the tonic (B) or dominant (F♯) but on the submediant (G♯). Once the Duke has finished singing, however, the theme is once again repeated; but this time it includes the last, and conclusive, bar and finally resolving to the tonic of B major. The song is in strophic form with an orchestral ritornello. Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi born 9 or 10 October 1813 and died 27 January 1901. Verdi was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the help of a local patron. Verdi came to dominate the Italian opera scene after the era of Gioachino Rossini, Gaetano Donizetti, and Vincenzo Bellini, whose works significantly influenced him. In his early operas, Verdi demonstrated a sympathy with the Risorgimento movement which sought the unification of Italy. He also participated briefly as an elected politician. The chorus "Va, pensiero" from his early opera Nabucco (1842), and similar choruses in later operas, were much in the spirit of the unification movement, and the composer himself became esteemed as a representative of these ideals. An intensely private person, Verdi did not seek to ingratiate himself with popular movements. As he became professionally successful he was able to reduce his operatic workload and sought to establish himself as a landowner in his native region. He surprised the musical world by returning, after his success with the opera Aida (1871), with three late masterpieces: his Requiem (1874), and the operas Otello (1887) and Falstaff (1893). His operas remain extremely popular, especially the three peaks of his 'middle period': Rigoletto, Il trovatore and La traviata. The bicentenary of his birth in 2013 was widely celebrated in broadcasts and performances. Verdi, the first child of Carlo Giuseppe Verdi (1785–1867) and Luigia Uttini (1787–1851), was born at their home in Le Roncole, a village near Busseto, then in the Département Taro and within the borders of the First French Empire following the annexation of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in 1808. The baptismal register, prepared on 11 October 1813, lists his parents Carlo and Luigia as "innkeeper" and "spinner" respectively. Additionally, it lists Verdi as being "born yesterday", but since days were often considered to begin at sunset, this could have meant either 9 or 10 October. Following his mother, Verdi always celebrated his birthday on 9 October, the day he himself believed he was born. Verdi had a younger sister, Giuseppa, who died aged 17 in 1833. She is said to have been his closest friend during childhood. From the age of four, Verdi was given private lessons in Latin and Italian by the village schoolmaster, Baistrocchi, and at six he attended the local school. After learning to play the organ, he showed so much interest in music that his parents finally provided him with a spinet. Verdi's gift for music was already apparent by 1820–21 when he began his association with the local church, serving in the choir, acting as an altar boy for a while, and taking organ lessons. After Baistrocchi's death, Verdi, at the age of eight, became the official paid organist.
Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi Milán Rossini Donizetti Bellini Puccini Uttini Ferdinando Provesi Arrigo Boito Shakespeare 1813 1862 1873 1874 1901 1976
75 aniversario de la muerte de Giuseppe Verdi - Aida en Marbella, Rigoletto en Barcelona (1976) Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (Le Roncole, Busseto, 10 de octubre de 1813-Milán, 27 de enero de 1901) fue un compositor romántico italiano de ópera del siglo XIX, el más notable e influyente compositor de ópera italiana y puente entre el belcanto de Rossini, Donizetti y Bellini y la corriente del verismo y Puccini. Fue autor de algunos de los títulos más populares del repertorio lírico, como los que componen su trilogía popular o romántica: Rigoletto, La Traviata e Il Trovatore y las obras maestras de la madurez como Aida, Don Carlo, Otello y Falstaff. Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi nació en Le Roncole el 10 de octubre de 1813, hijo de Carlo Giuseppe Verdi y Luigia Uttini. La localidad era entonces parte del ducado de Parma que, a su vez, formaba parte de Francia. Allí recibió sus primeras lecciones de música. Continuó sus estudios en Busseto, bajo la tutela de Ferdinando Provesi. Se convirtió pronto en el organista de la iglesia de su pueblo y, tras establecerse en Milán, intentó entrar en el conservatorio de la ciudad, pero no lo consiguió. Se puede decir que sus primeros éxitos están relacionados con la situación política que se vivía en Italia. Aparte de su calidad artística, sus óperas servían para exaltar el carácter nacionalista del pueblo italiano. Quizás el Va pensiero, coro de los esclavos de la ópera Nabucco, es uno de los más conocidos de Italia por esta razón. Gracias a los éxitos conseguidos, Verdi pudo apostar por un estilo más personal en sus óperas y presionar a libretistas y empresarios para que arriesgaran un poco más. Es notable, en este sentido, la forma en que se engendró la ópera Macbeth, con unos arduos, e incluso despóticos, ensayos para lograr que el texto fuera más hablado que cantado. Verdi consiguió su propósito y el éxito de estas óperas fue también notorio. Siguió un período de dificultades personales, con la muerte de su primera esposa y su hija, que contrastó con la creación de sus óperas más populares y queridas; las ya mencionadas Rigoletto, La Traviata e Il Trovatore. Muchos consideran que la madurez del compositor se percibe en las obras que siguen a este período; por ejemplo, Don Carlos, que fue compuesta para la Gran Ópera de París; Aida, compuesta para la Ópera de El Cairo; Otello y Falstaff, con libreto de Arrigo Boito basado en Shakespeare. Algunas de estas obras no fueron bien recibidas por el público o los críticos, que las calificaron de demasiado wagnerianas, crítica que el autor siempre rechazó. En sus últimos años, Verdi trabajó en algunas obras no operísticas. A pesar de no ser particularmente religioso, compuso obras litúrgicas, como la misa de Réquiem (1874) y el Te Deum. También compuso el Himno de las naciones, que incluye las melodías de los himnos italiano, francés, inglés y norteamericano, sobre texto del poeta Arrigo Boito (1862) y un cuarteto para cuerdas en mi menor (1873). Falleció en Milán, el 27 de enero de 1901, debido a un derrame cerebral. Dejó su fortuna para el establecimiento de una casa de reposo para músicos jubilados que llevaría su nombre: «Casa Verdi», en Milán, donde está enterrado. Su entierro causó una gran conmoción popular y al paso del cortejo fúnebre el público entonó espontáneamente el coro de los esclavos de Nabucco: Va pensiero sull'ali dorate.
Giuseppe Verdi Angeli Eva Maria Westbroek Uttini Scaramuzza 1805
Posłuchaj Evy-Mari Westbroek i chóru holenderskiej Opery Narodowej śpiewając jedną z najpiękniejszych arii, jakie kiedykolwiek napisano: La Vergine degli angeli z La forza del destino autorstwa Giuseppe Verdiego. '''Dziewica aniołów " jest hymnem religijnym w G-dur, która zamyka koniec II aktu opery ''Moc przeznaczenia''. Maestro Giuseppe Verdi często chodził modlić się przy niewielkim ołtarzem bazyliki z Cortemaggiore , wieś kilka kilometrów od miejsca, gdzie urodziła się matka Luigia Verdi Uttini, na którym stoi ogromny obraz zatytułowany "Zmartwychwstanie Marii" Francesco Scaramuzza ( Parma 1805 - 1.886 ), w którym pojawia się Dziewica doprowadzone do nieba przez dużą grupę aniołów. Tradycja głosi, że to właśnie ten wspaniały obraz, zainspirował kompozytora do tego utworu. / Listen to Eva-Maria Westbroek and the Chorus of Dutch National Opera singing one of the most beautiful aria's ever written: La Vergine degli angeli from La forza del destino by Giuseppe Verdi. 'The Virgin of the Angels' is a religious hymn in G major, which closes the end of the second act of the opera 'The Power of Destiny'. Maestro Giuseppe Verdi often went to pray at the small altar of the basilica of Cortemaggiore, a few kilometers from the place where mother Luigi Verdi Uttini was born, with a huge painting entitled "Resurrection of Maria" by Francesco Scaramuzza (Parma 1805 - 1.886), which appears to the Virgin brought to heaven by a large group of angels. Tradition proclaims that it was this wonderful picture that inspired the composer to this work.
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